Showing posts with label sudo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sudo. Show all posts
Tuesday, April 24, 2012
SUDO on Freebsd / Linux
as root install
sudo located at /usr/ports/security/sudo
make configure
make && make install
edit conf at
ee /usr/local/etc/sudoers
example and edit :
# Runas alias specification
#User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
kenan ALL=(www) ALL
note :
This Sudo command limits the user's power on the basis of the configuration made on the file "/etc/sudoers".
Generally in default case you might see something like this:
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
Above, you can see ALL 3 times. But what does it mean?
The first ALL: Run from any(all) host
The Second ALL: From any Terminal
The third ALL: Can Run any command
example :
usename ALL=(group) ALL
** note : !/usr/bin/su (this will prevent user to sudo su)
General sudoers File Record Format
usernames/group servername = (usernames command can be run as) command
Add user as sudoer
1. Open Unix Server
2. Login as root (sudo su)
Type command:
# setenv EDITOR ee
# visudo
3. Add within this line to add new sudoer:
## User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
hassan ALL=(ALL) ALL
Press ESC to save & exit.
Done.
==========================================
OR
=============================
# nano /etc/group
Change/Add admin
*admin: name1, name2, name3
Ctrl X > Y > Enter
Done.. :)
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